Efficient Networks Router family Command line interface Specifiche Pagina 161
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- Indice
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Valutato. / 5. Basato su recensioni clienti
Chapter 6. Managing the Router 161
where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the TFTP server IP address, sfilename is the server filename of the kernel, and
KERNEL.F2K is the name of the file. If you do not specify the server address, a permanent or more recent
override TFTP server address will be used, if you have previously defined one.
Warning: After the kernel is copied, do not power down the router until you have either issued a sync command
or rebooted the router. Otherwise the file is not written to FLASH memory.
4. After successfully copying the kernel to the router, reboot the router from FLASH memory via the reboot
command. If a problem occurs during the upgrading process, try the command again (do not reboot until you
have successfully copied the kernel). If you have altered the boot procedure order in any way, be sure to reset
the router system to boot from FLASH memory first. Verify the software revision number by issuing the vers
command.
The router system is now ready to be re-configured if necessary. The configuration files are unchanged by the
upgrade process.
- SpeedStream 1
- Router Family 1
- Copyright 2
- Trademarks 2
- WhatÕs New in This Release? 3
- About This Manual 5
- Typographic Conventions 6
- Table of Contents 7
- Terminal Window 12
- Chapter 1. Router Concepts 16
- Bridging 17
- 18
- Telephony Services 19
- Changing Your Voice Profile 21
- Authentication Process 23
- Protocol Conformance 25
- Encapsulation Options 26
- RFC 1483 or RFC 1490 27
- (Frame Relay) 28
- 30 Chapter 1. Router Concepts 30
- Remote Routers 31
- Protocols to be Used 32
- IP Routing Network Protocol 34
- IP Routing Addresses 35
- IPX Routing Network Protocol 36
- VPI and VCI Numbers 36
- IPX Routing Entries 36
- DLCI (for RFC 1490) 39
- IP Routing Entries 39
- Bridging Network Protocol 41
- DLCI (with RFC 1490) 41
- MAC Encapsulated Routing 42
- FRF8 Link Protocol 44
- ConÞguration Tables 48
- PPP with Bridging 51
- (for Frame Relay 54
- 1490MER with IP Routing 55
- FRF8 with IP Routing 56
- Test IP Routing 59
- Test IPX Routing 60
- Sample ConÞgurations 61
- PPP/IP and IPX 62
- SOHO System Settings 63
- SOHO Remote Router Database 64
- Entry: HQ 64
- Entry: ISP 65
- SOHO Routing controls 65
- System Passwords 68
- Remote Passwords 68
- Scenario: 69
- RFC 1483 / IP 70
- RFC 1483 / IP + Bridging 70
- SOHO Routing Controls 72
- IP Routing 75
- Multiple IP Subnets 77
- Virtual Routing Tables 78
- Configure Bridge Filtering 79
- IP (RIP) Protocol Controls 81
- DHCP Address Allocation 82
- DHCP Client Requests 82
- ¥ Adding a Subnetwork 83
- Setting the Lease Time 85
- ¥ Concepts 85
- ¥ Commands 85
- Setting Option Values 86
- Managing BootP 87
- About BootP and DHCP 88
- Enable/Disable BootP 88
- Defining Option Types 89
- DHCP Information File 90
- Clearing All DHCP Information 90
- General NAT Rules 91
- Masquerading 91
- Server Configuration 92
- ¥ Interface-Specific Commands 92
- ¥ System Commands 94
- ¥ Server Request Hierarchy 94
- Classic NAT 95
- ¥ Range Overlap Rules 96
- PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) 97
- PPPoE Client 98
- Managing PPPoE Sessions 100
- Disabling Remote Management 101
- Re-enabling Remote Management 101
- Validating Clients 101
- Restricting Remote Access 102
- Disabling WAN Management 102
- Dial Backup 103
- Enabling Dial Backup 104
- Setting DSL Link Conditions 104
- Stability Period 104
- Addresses to Ping 104
- DSL Restoration Retry Period 105
- Specifying Modem Parameters 106
- VRRP Backup 107
- VRRP Configuration 108
- Defining the VRID 109
- Defining VRRP Attributes 109
- Internet 112
- Software Option Keys 114
- Deleting Software Option Keys 115
- Encryption 116
- Diffie-Hellman Encryption 117
- ¥ Default Modulus 118
- ¥ Default Generator 118
- IP Filtering 119
- Filter Actions 120
- IP Filter Commands 121
- Special Notes 121
- Introduction 122
- L2TP Concepts 122
- LAN/server 123
- Configuration 124
- Verification Steps 125
- Configuration Commands 125
- Sample Configurations 126
- ¥ Assumptions 127
- ¥ Configuration Process 127
- PPP remote configuration 128
- Configuration Process 130
- ESP and AH Security Protocols 135
- IKE Management 136
- Main Mode and Aggressive Mode 137
- Additional IKE Settings 138
- Security Associations (SAs) 138
- IKE Commands 139
- IKE Proposal Commands 140
- IKE IPSec Proposal Commands 141
- IKE IPSec Policy Commands 142
- IKE Configuration Examples 144
- Aggressive Mode Example 147
- IPSec Commands 148
- SNMP Support 150
- Telnet Remote Access 151
- Client TFTP Facility 151
- TFTP Server 151
- BootP Service 152
- Syslog Client 153
- Boot Code Maintenance Options 154
- Option 1: Retry Start-Up 155
- Option 3: Boot from Network 155
- Option 6: Set Time and Date 156
- Software Kernel Upgrades 159
- Upgrading from the WAN Line 160
- Restore Configuration Files 162
- Recovery Steps Using BootP 164
- Routers with a Reset Button 165
- Batch File Command Execution 166
- Chapter 7. Troubleshooting 167
- Diagnostic Tools 167
- History Log 168
- Ping Command 169
- Òctrl qÓ 170
- Login Password is invalid 171
- TCP/IP Routing 172
- IPX Routing 173
- Problems Downloading Software 174
- Adjusting the Jitter Buffer 175
- System Messages 176
- Startup failed 179
- Debugging Commands 180
- ATM Debug Commands 181
- Web GUI Debug Commands 182
- SDSL Debug Commands 182
- Voice Router Debug Commands 183
- Frame Relay Debug Commands 185
- ATM Tracing Commands 185
- IP Filtering Debug Commands 185
- Chapter 8. Command Reference 187
- System-Level Commands 188
- ARP LIST 189
- IPROUTES 191
- IPXROUTES 192
- MLP SUMMARY 193
- TCP STATS 198
- TRACEROUTE 198
- File System Commands 200
- EXECUTE 201
- FORMAT DISK 201
- Frame Commands 203
- FRAME LMI 204
- FRAME VOICE 204
- FRAME STATS 204
- Router ConÞguration Commands 206
- Commands) 207
- SYSTEM ADDBOOTPSERVER 208
- SYSTEM ADDHOSTMAPPING 208
- SYSTEM ADDHTTPFILTER 208
- SYSTEM ADDIPROUTINGTABLE 209
- SYSTEM ADDSERVER 209
- SYSTEM ADDSNMPFILTER 210
- SYSTEM ADDSYSLOGFILTER 210
- SYSTEM ADDSYSLOGSERVER 211
- SYSTEM ADDTELNETFILTER 211
- SYSTEM ADDUDPRELAY 212
- SYSTEM ADMIN 212
- SYSTEM AUTHEN 212
- SYSTEM BACKUP ADD 213
- SYSTEM BACKUP DELETE 213
- SYSTEM BACKUP DISABLE 214
- SYSTEM BACKUP ENABLE 214
- SYSTEM BACKUP PINGINTERVAL 215
- SYSTEM BACKUP PINGSAMPLES 215
- SYSTEM BACKUP RETRY 216
- SYSTEM BACKUP STABILITY 216
- SYSTEM BACKUP SUCCESSRATE 216
- SYSTEM BLOCKNETBIOS 217
- SYSTEM COMMUNITY 217
- SYSTEM DEFAULTMODEM 217
- SYSTEM DELBOOTPSERVER 218
- SYSTEM DELHOSTMAPPING 218
- SYSTEM DELHTTPFILTER 218
- SYSTEM DELIPROUTINGTABLE 219
- SYSTEM DELSERVER 219
- SYSTEM DELSNMPFILTER 220
- SYSTEM DELSYSLOGFILTER 220
- SYSTEM DELSYSLOGSERVER 221
- SYSTEM DELTELNETFILTER 221
- SYSTEM DELUDPRELAY 221
- SYSTEM HISTORY 222
- SYSTEM HTTPPORT 222
- SYSTEM LIST 222
- SYSTEM LOG 223
- SYSTEM MODEM 223
- SYSTEM MOVEIPROUTINGTABLE 223
- SYSTEM MSG 224
- SYSTEM NAME 224
- SYSTEM ONEWANDIALUP 225
- SYSTEM PASSWD 225
- SYSTEM SECURITYTIMER 226
- SYSTEM SNMPPORT 226
- SYSTEM SUPPORTTRACE 226
- SYSTEM SYSLOGPORT 227
- SYSTEM TELNETPORT 227
- SYSTEM WAN2WANFORWARDING 228
- ETH DELETE 230
- ETH IP ADDHOSTMAPPING 230
- ETH IP ADDR 231
- ETH IP ADDROUTE 231
- ETH IP ADDSERVER 232
- ETH IP BINDROUTE 233
- ETH IP DEFGATEWAY 234
- ETH IP DELHOSTMAPPING 234
- ETH IP DELROUTE 235
- ETH IP DELSERVER 235
- ETH IP DIRECTEDBCAST 236
- ETH IP DISABLE 237
- ETH IP ENABLE 237
- ETH IP FILTER 237
- ETH IP FIREWALL 241
- ETH IP MGMT 241
- ETH IP MTU 242
- ETH IP OPTIONS 243
- ETH IP RESTART 244
- ETH IP RIPMULTICAST 244
- ETH IP START 244
- ETH IP STOP 245
- ETH IP TRANSLATE 245
- ETH IP UNBINDROUTE 246
- ETH IP VRID 246
- ETH IPX ADDR 247
- ETH IPX DISABLE 247
- ETH IPX ENABLE 247
- ETH IPX FRAME 248
- ETH LIST 248
- ETH VRRP ADD 249
- ETH VRRP CLEAR PASSWORD 249
- ETH VRRP DELETE 250
- ETH VRRP LIST 250
- ETH VRRP SET MULTICAST 251
- ETH VRRP SET OPTION 251
- ETH VRRP SET PASSWORD 252
- ETH VRRP SET PRIORITY 253
- ETH VRRP SET TIMEINTERVAL 253
- Remote Access ConÞguration 255
- REMOTE Commands 256
- REMOTE ADDBRIDGE 257
- REMOTE ADDHOSTMAPPING 257
- REMOTE ADDIPROUTE 258
- REMOTE ADDIPXROUTE 258
- REMOTE ADDIPXSAP 259
- REMOTE ADDSERVER 259
- REMOTE BINDIPVIRTUALROUTE 260
- REMOTE BLOCKNETBIOS 261
- REMOTE DEL 261
- REMOTE DELATMNSAP 261
- REMOTE DELBRIDGE 261
- REMOTE DELENCRYPTION 262
- REMOTE DELHOSTMAPPING 262
- REMOTE DELIPROUTE 262
- REMOTE DELIPXROUTE 263
- REMOTE DELIPXSAP 263
- REMOTE DELOURPASSWD 264
- REMOTE DELOURSYSNAME 264
- REMOTE DELPHONE 264
- REMOTE DELSERVER 265
- REMOTE DISABLE 265
- REMOTE DISAUTHEN 266
- REMOTE DISBRIDGE 266
- REMOTE ENAAUTHEN 266
- REMOTE ENABLE 266
- REMOTE ENABRIDGE 267
- REMOTE IPFILTER 267
- REMOTE LIST 271
- REMOTE LISTBRIDGE 272
- REMOTE LISTIPROUTES 272
- REMOTE LISTIPXROUTES 273
- REMOTE LISTIPXSAPS 273
- REMOTE LISTPHONES 273
- REMOTE RESTART 274
- REMOTE SETATMNSAP 274
- REMOTE SETAUTHEN 275
- REMOTE SETBOD 275
- REMOTE SETBROPTIONS 276
- REMOTE SETBWTHRESH 276
- REMOTE SETCOMPRESSION 277
- REMOTE SETIPOPTIONS 278
- REMOTE SETIPSLAVEPPP 279
- REMOTE SETIPTRANSLATE 279
- REMOTE SETIPXADDR 280
- REMOTE SETIPXOPTIONS 280
- REMOTE SETMAXLINE 280
- REMOTE SETMGMTIPADDR 281
- REMOTE SETMINLINE 281
- REMOTE SETMTU 282
- REMOTE SETOURPASSWD 282
- REMOTE SETOURSYSNAME 283
- REMOTE SETPASSWD 283
- REMOTE SETPHONE 283
- REMOTE SETPPPOPT 284
- REMOTE SETPROTOCOL 284
- REMOTE SETPVC 285
- REMOTE SETRMTIPADDR 285
- REMOTE SETSPEED 285
- REMOTE SETSRCIPADDR 286
- REMOTE SETTIMER 286
- REMOTE START 287
- REMOTE STATS 287
- REMOTE STATSCLEAR 288
- REMOTE STOP 288
- REMOTE UNBINDIPVIRTUALROUTE 289
- ADSL Commands 290
- ADSL STATS 291
- ATM Commands 292
- ATM SPEED 293
- REMOTE SETATMTRAFFIC 293
- DMT Commands 295
- ETH BR ENABLE 296
- ETH BR DISABLE 296
- ETH BR OPTIONS 296
- HDSL Commands 298
- HDSL SAVE 299
- HDSL SPEED 299
- HDSL TERMINAL 300
- IDSL Commands 301
- IDSL SET SWITCH 302
- REMOTE SETDLCI 302
- SDSL Commands 304
- SDSL PREACT 305
- SDSL SAVE 306
- SDSL SPEED 306
- SDSL STATS 307
- SDSL TERMINAL 307
- Example: 308
- DHCP Commands 309
- DHCP ADDRELAY 310
- DHCP BOOTP ALLOW 310
- DHCP BOOTP DISALLOW 310
- DHCP BOOTP FILE 311
- DHCP BOOTP TFTPSERVER 311
- DHCP CLEAR ADDRESSES 311
- DHCP CLEAR ALL RECORDS 312
- DHCP CLEAR EXPIRE 312
- DHCP CLEAR VALUEOPTION 312
- DHCP DEL 313
- DHCP DELRELAY 313
- DHCP DISABLE 314
- DHCP ENABLE 314
- DHCP LIST 314
- DHCP LIST DEFINEDOPTIONS 315
- Example 1: 316
- DHCP LIST LEASE 317
- DHCP SET ADDRESSES 317
- DHCP SET EXPIRE 318
- DHCP SET LEASE 318
- Example 3: 319
- DHCP SET MASK 320
- DHCP SET OTHERSERVER 320
- DHCP SET VALUEOPTION 320
- L2TP ADD 322
- L2TP CALL 322
- L2TP CLOSE 323
- L2TP DEL 323
- L2TP FORWARD 323
- L2TP LIST 324
- L2TP SET ADDRESS 324
- L2TP SET AUTHEN 325
- L2TP SET CHAPSECRET 325
- L2TP SET DIALOUT 326
- L2TP SET HIDDENAVP 326
- L2TP SET OURADDRESS 326
- L2TP SET OURPASSWORD 327
- L2TP SET OURSYSNAME 327
- L2TP SET OURTUNNELNAME 327
- L2TP SET REMOTENAME 327
- L2TP SET TYPE 328
- L2TP SET WANIF 328
- L2TP SET WINDOW 329
- REMOTE SETL2TPCLIENT 329
- REMOTE SETLNS 330
- FILTER BR ? 331
- FILTER BR ADD 331
- FILTER BR DEL 331
- FILTER BR LIST 332
- FILTER BR USE 332
- PPPoE Commands 333
- PPPOE LIST 334
- IKE FLUSH 335
- IKE IPSEC POLICIES ADD 335
- IKE IPSEC POLICIES DELETE 335
- IKE IPSEC POLICIES DISABLE 335
- IKE IPSEC POLICIES ENABLE 336
- IKE IPSEC POLICIES LIST 336
- IKE IPSEC POLICIES SET DEST 336
- IKE IPSEC POLICIES SET MODE 338
- IKE IPSEC POLICIES SET PEER 338
- IKE IPSEC POLICIES SET PFS 338
- IKE IPSEC POLICIES SET SOURCE 339
- IKE IPSEC PROPOSALS ADD 341
- IKE IPSEC PROPOSALS DELETE 342
- IKE IPSEC PROPOSALS LIST 342
- IKE PEERS ADD 345
- IKE PEERS DELETE 345
- IKE PEERS LIST 345
- IKE PEERS SET ADDRESS 346
- IKE PEERS SET LOCALID 346
- IKE PEERS SET LOCALIDTYPE 346
- IKE PEERS SET MODE 347
- IKE PEERS SET PEERID 347
- IKE PEERS SET PEERIDTYPE 347
- IKE PEERS SET SECRET 348
- IKE PROPOSALS ADD 348
- IKE PROPOSALS DELETE 348
- IKE PROPOSALS LIST 349
- IKE PROPOSALS SET DH_GROUP 349
- IKE PROPOSALS SET ENCRYPTION 349
- IKE PROPOSALS SET LIFETIME 350
- IPSEC ENABLE 352
- IPSEC FLUSH 352
- IPSEC LIST 352
- IPSEC SET AUTHENTICATION 353
- IPSEC SET AUTHKEY 353
- IPSEC SET COMPRESSION 353
- IPSEC SET DIRECTION 353
- IPSEC SET ENCKEY 354
- IPSEC SET ENCRYPTION 354
- IPSEC SET GATEWAY 354
- IPSEC SET IDENT 355
- IPSEC SET MODE 355
- IPSEC SET SERVICE 355
- PPP with IP Routing 357
- PPP with IPX Routing 358
- Configuring PPP with Bridging 359
- (for Frame Relay Routers) 361
- RFC 1483FR with IP Routing 364
- IPX Routing Concepts 366
- ConÞgure IPX Routing 366
- Ex: 00:00:00:00:00:01 367
- Step 2: Review your Settings 368
- Command Index 369
- Topic Index 374
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