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Efficient Networks Router family Command line interface manuali

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Efficient networks Router family Command line interface Specifiche (366 pagine)


Marchio: Efficient-networks | Categoria: Networking | Dimensione: 17.65 MB |

 

Indice

5RXWHU)DPLO\

1

Efficient Networks

2

Contents

10

INTRODUCTION

13

Document Conventions

14

Page 1-4 Efficient Networks

16

VPI Virtual Path Identifier

17

WMI Web Management Interface

17

Page 1-6 Efficient Networks

18

PRODUCT OVERVIEW

19

WAN Interfaces

20

Virtual Connections

22

Bridging

23

Page 2-6 Efficient Networks

24

System Interoperability

26

Protocol Conformance

27

IP Routing

28

IPX Routing

28

Encapsulation Options

29

Page 2-12 Efficient Networks

30

INSTALLATION AND SETUP

31

Remote Routers

32

Local Router

32

Protocols to be Used

33

IP Routing Network Protocol

33

Page 3-4 Efficient Networks

34

IPX Routing Network Protocol

36

Bridging Network Protocol

38

MAC Encapsulated Routing

42

Configuring Your Computer

44

Microsoft Windows

45

Windows 98

45

Step6 Click OK

46

Windows NT 4

47

Windows 2000

49

Step5 Click Properties

50

Step 7 Click OK

51

Windows ME

52

Windows XP

54

Step 5 Click Properties

55

Apple Macintosh

56

Mac OS 9.x

56

Mac OS X

58

Page 3-30 Efficient Networks

60

Installation

62

Establishing a Connection

64

Terminal Sessions

66

Configuring the Router

70

Configuration Tables

71

Configuring PPP with Bridging

75

Test IP Routing

81

Test TCP/IP Routes

82

Test IPX Routing

82

Page 3-54 Efficient Networks

84

SYSTEM MANAGEMENT

85

DHCP Address Allocation

86

DHCP Client Requests

87

Adding a Subnetwork

88

Setting the Lease Time

90

Setting Option Values

92

Managing BootP

94

About BootP and DHCP

94

Enable/Disable BootP

94

Configuring BootP/DHCP Relays

96

Defining Option Types

96

Commands

96

-> dhcp del 128

97

-> dhcp clear all records

98

BootP Service

99

Relaying BootP Requests

100

General NAT Rules

101

Masquerading

102

Client Configuration

102

Server Configuration

103

Failed to add server

104

Server Request Hierarchy

106

Classic NAT

107

Host Remapping

107

Router family

108

Technical Reference Guide

108

Page 4-24 Efficient Networks

108

Selective NAT

109

Creating Policies

109

Page 4-26 Efficient Networks

110

Viewing Policies

111

Deleting Policies

111

NetMeeting (H.323) with NAT

111

Scenario 3: Address Remapping

112

Key Enabled Features

113

Page 4-30 Efficient Networks

114

Key Rules

115

-> key list

116

-> key list -l

116

Feature Status

117

Feature Revocation

117

Spanning Tree

118

Boot Code Options

118

Manual Boot Mode

120

Option 1: Retry Start-Up

120

Option 3: Boot from Network

121

Page 4-38 Efficient Networks

122

Option 6: Set Time and Date

123

Routers with Four LEDs

124

Routers with Six LEDs

126

Software Kernel Upgrades

127

CAUTION:

128

Upgrading from the WAN

129

-> sync

130

Task Complete

130

QoS Deployment Example

132

-> qos on

133

-> qos off

133

Policies

134

Policy Parameters

134

Policy Status

136

Listing Policies

136

Moving Policies

136

-> qos del all

137

-> date <mm/dd/yy>

138

-> time <hh:mm:ss>

138

SYSTEM SECURITY

139

User Authentication

140

Username and Password

141

Management Classes

141

Access Privileges

142

Templates

142

Initial (Default) Setting

144

User Lookup

144

Procedures

144

-> user set lookup radius

145

-> user list lookup

145

-> user list

146

*********"

146

-> user enable myname

147

-> user disable myname

147

Changing account access

148

-> rad list secret

149

Server Retries Configuration

150

Server Retries Timer

150

Radius Server Configuration

151

Controlling Remote Management

153

Validating Clients

154

Example:

154

Restricting Remote Access

155

-> save

156

-> reboot

156

Authentication Process

158

CHAP Authentication

159

PAP Authentication

160

Authentication Passwords

160

IP Filtering

161

Receive Filters

162

Transmit Filters

162

Output Filters

163

Filter Actions

163

IP Filter Commands

163

ICMP Redirect

163

Filter Examples

164

Built-in Firewall Filters

165

Page 5-28 Efficient Networks

166

Page 5-30 Efficient Networks

168

Page 5-32 Efficient Networks

170

Stateful Firewall

172

Page 5-36 Efficient Networks

174

64.12.11.1 -d out

175

Listing Firewall Rules

176

Deleting Firewall Rules

176

Rule Modification

177

Page 5-40 Efficient Networks

178

Firewall Status

179

Viewing Dropped Packets

179

Message Logging

180

Stateful Firewall and IPSec

180

Denial of Service Attacks

180

SYN Attack

181

ICMP Flood Attack

181

UDP Flood Attack

182

Ping of death

182

Land Attack

182

Tiny Packet Attack

182

Finger Bomb

183

Ping Flood

183

Encryption

184

Sample Configuration

185

Diffie-Hellman Encryption

185

Configuration Commands

185

Page 5-50 Efficient Networks

188

Device or

189

IKE Management

190

Phase 1 IKE:

191

Phase 2 IKE:

191

Main Mode and Aggressive Mode

192

Phase 1 IKE — Main Mode:

192

Additional IKE Settings

193

Security Associations (SAs)

193

-> ike flush

194

-> ike peers list

194

IKE Proposal Commands

196

IKE IPSec Proposal Commands

196

<proposalname>

197

Page 5-60 Efficient Networks

198

IKE IPSec Policy Commands

199

IKE Configuration Examples

200

Main Mode Example

201

Page 5-64 Efficient Networks

202

″ThisIsASecret12345;)″

203

Aggressive Mode Example

204

(No fixed IP address)

204

IPSec Commands

206

SSH Protocol

208

Conection

209

Version Identification

209

-> ssh list

210

Requests (commands)

210

-> ssh keygen

211

Encryption Options

212

Bridge Filtering

213

Configure Bridge Filtering

214

-> eth stop

215

-> eth start

215

-> eth restart

215

-> eth ip addroute

216

-> eth ip bindroute

216

-> eth ip filter

216

-> eth ip options

216

Managing Routing Tables

217

Managing Routes

217

RIP Controls

218

-> remote list

219

-> eth list

219

Dial Backup

221

Configuring Dial Backup

222

ISDN Phone Numbers

224

-> system list

225

Addresses to Ping

226

-> system default modem

228

228

Dial Setting

229

VRRP Backup

230

-> eth ip vrid 7 0:1

231

-> eth list 0:1

232

-> eth vrrp list

233

Command Line Interface Guide

234

Page 6-20 Efficient Networks

234

Starting VRRP

235

Disabling or Deleting VRRP

236

Internet

237

Page 6-24 Efficient Networks

238

Advantages of Tunneling

240

L2TP Concepts

241

Definitions

241

L2TP Client Illustration

241

LAN/server

242

Commands to configure tunnels

244

Sample Configurations

245

Page 6-32 Efficient Networks

246

Page 6-34 Efficient Networks

248

(DSL)

250

192.168.100.1

250

(ISDN)

250

Page 6-38 Efficient Networks

252

Define the actual tunnel:

254

PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet)

255

PPPoE Client

256

Page 6-44 Efficient Networks

258

Managing PPPoE Sessions

259

Flags ............... 1

260

Transport (Layer-2) VPNs

261

Virtual Circuits

261

ATM or Frame Relay transport

261

Network (Layer-3) VPNs

262

Tunneling

262

Technology Standards

263

PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol)

263

DES Encryption

263

Page 6-50 Efficient Networks

264

Location

265

Service Provider-based VPNs

265

Types of VPNs used

265

LAN client to LAN server

266

Secure VPN Option

267

Page 6-54 Efficient Networks

268

Page 6-56 Efficient Networks

270

Page 6-58 Efficient Networks

272

Page 6-60 Efficient Networks

274

Page 6-62 Efficient Networks

276

MONITORING SYSTEM

277

PERFORMANCE

277

Trap Generation

279

Configuring SNMP

280

Troubleshooting

282

Step 3 Click Connect

284

Page 7-12 Efficient Networks

288

Telnet Access Problems

290

Software Download Problems

290

L2TP Tunnel Troubleshooting

291

Page 7-16 Efficient Networks

292

WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE

293

Router Information Page

295

Easy Setup

296

Page8-6 Efficient Networks

298

Page8-8 Efficient Networks

300

RFC 1483 Networking

302

Page8-12 Efficient Networks

304

Page8-14 Efficient Networks

306

Step3 Click Save and Reboot

308

User Management

309

Adding A User Account

310

Deleting A User Account

311

Editing A User Account

311

Access Control Form

317

Feature Activation

318

Key Enabled Feature List Page

319

Step2 Click Apply

321

Step3 Click Apply

323

Router Clock Page

326

DCHP Configuration

327

Page8-36 Efficient Networks

328

Advanced Setup

332

SNMP Configuration Page

333

Page8-42 Efficient Networks

334

Step2 Click Add IP Range

335

SNMP Password Page

336

Page8-46 Efficient Networks

338

SSH Configuration

339

Firewall Scripts

342

QoS Configuration Page

344

Step4 Click Apply

345

QoS Policy Configuration page

346

QoS Policy Parameters

347

QoS Policy Deletion

347

Step3 Select a delete option

348

Step2 Click Create

350

Step4 Click Save

350

Step2 Click Modify/Display

351

Firewall Rule Parameters

355

Firewall Rule Deletion

356

Step2 Click Execute

363

Efficient networks Router family Command line interface Specifiche (379 pagine)


Marchio: Efficient-networks | Categoria: Networking | Dimensione: 2.74 MB |

 

Indice

SpeedStream

1

Router Family

1

Copyright

2

Trademarks

2

WhatÕs New in This Release?

3

About This Manual

5

Typographic Conventions

6

Table of Contents

7

Terminal Window

12

Chapter 1. Router Concepts

16

Bridging

17

18

Telephony Services

19

Changing Your Voice Profile

21

Authentication Process

23

Protocol Conformance

25

Encapsulation Options

26

RFC 1483 or RFC 1490

27

(Frame Relay)

28

30 Chapter 1. Router Concepts

30

Remote Routers

31

Protocols to be Used

32

IP Routing Network Protocol

34

IP Routing Addresses

35

IPX Routing Network Protocol

36

VPI and VCI Numbers

36

IPX Routing Entries

36

DLCI (for RFC 1490)

39

IP Routing Entries

39

Bridging Network Protocol

41

DLCI (with RFC 1490)

41

MAC Encapsulated Routing

42

FRF8 Link Protocol

44

ConÞguration Tables

48

PPP with Bridging

51

(for Frame Relay

54

1490MER with IP Routing

55

FRF8 with IP Routing

56

Test IP Routing

59

Test IPX Routing

60

Sample ConÞgurations

61

PPP/IP and IPX

62

SOHO System Settings

63

SOHO Remote Router Database

64

Entry: HQ

64

Entry: ISP

65

SOHO Routing controls

65

System Passwords

68

Remote Passwords

68

Scenario:

69

RFC 1483 / IP

70

RFC 1483 / IP + Bridging

70

SOHO Routing Controls

72

IP Routing

75

Multiple IP Subnets

77

Virtual Routing Tables

78

Configure Bridge Filtering

79

IP (RIP) Protocol Controls

81

DHCP Address Allocation

82

DHCP Client Requests

82

¥ Adding a Subnetwork

83

Setting the Lease Time

85

¥ Concepts

85

¥ Commands

85

Setting Option Values

86

Managing BootP

87

About BootP and DHCP

88

Enable/Disable BootP

88

Defining Option Types

89

DHCP Information File

90

Clearing All DHCP Information

90

General NAT Rules

91

Masquerading

91

Server Configuration

92

¥ Interface-Specific Commands

92

¥ System Commands

94

¥ Server Request Hierarchy

94

Classic NAT

95

¥ Range Overlap Rules

96

PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet)

97

PPPoE Client

98

Managing PPPoE Sessions

100

Disabling Remote Management

101

Re-enabling Remote Management

101

Validating Clients

101

Restricting Remote Access

102

Disabling WAN Management

102

Dial Backup

103

Enabling Dial Backup

104

Setting DSL Link Conditions

104

Stability Period

104

Addresses to Ping

104

DSL Restoration Retry Period

105

Specifying Modem Parameters

106

VRRP Backup

107

VRRP Configuration

108

Defining the VRID

109

Defining VRRP Attributes

109

Internet

112

Software Option Keys

114

Deleting Software Option Keys

115

Encryption

116

Diffie-Hellman Encryption

117

¥ Default Modulus

118

¥ Default Generator

118

IP Filtering

119

Filter Actions

120

IP Filter Commands

121

Special Notes

121

Introduction

122

L2TP Concepts

122

LAN/server

123

Configuration

124

Verification Steps

125

Configuration Commands

125

Sample Configurations

126

¥ Assumptions

127

¥ Configuration Process

127

PPP remote configuration

128

Configuration Process

130

ESP and AH Security Protocols

135

IKE Management

136

Main Mode and Aggressive Mode

137

Additional IKE Settings

138

Security Associations (SAs)

138

IKE Commands

139

IKE Proposal Commands

140

IKE IPSec Proposal Commands

141

IKE IPSec Policy Commands

142

IKE Configuration Examples

144

Aggressive Mode Example

147

IPSec Commands

148

SNMP Support

150

Telnet Remote Access

151

Client TFTP Facility

151

TFTP Server

151

BootP Service

152

Syslog Client

153

Boot Code Maintenance Options

154

Option 1: Retry Start-Up

155

Option 3: Boot from Network

155

Option 6: Set Time and Date

156

Software Kernel Upgrades

159

Upgrading from the WAN Line

160

Restore Configuration Files

162

Recovery Steps Using BootP

164

Routers with a Reset Button

165

Batch File Command Execution

166

Chapter 7. Troubleshooting

167

Diagnostic Tools

167

History Log

168

Ping Command

169

Òctrl qÓ

170

Login Password is invalid

171

TCP/IP Routing

172

IPX Routing

173

Problems Downloading Software

174

Adjusting the Jitter Buffer

175

System Messages

176

Startup failed

179

Debugging Commands

180

ATM Debug Commands

181

Web GUI Debug Commands

182

SDSL Debug Commands

182

Voice Router Debug Commands

183

Frame Relay Debug Commands

185

ATM Tracing Commands

185

IP Filtering Debug Commands

185

Chapter 8. Command Reference

187

System-Level Commands

188

ARP LIST

189

IPROUTES

191

IPXROUTES

192

MLP SUMMARY

193

TCP STATS

198

TRACEROUTE

198

File System Commands

200

EXECUTE

201

FORMAT DISK

201

Frame Commands

203

FRAME LMI

204

FRAME VOICE

204

FRAME STATS

204

Router ConÞguration Commands

206

Commands)

207

SYSTEM ADDBOOTPSERVER

208

SYSTEM ADDHOSTMAPPING

208

SYSTEM ADDHTTPFILTER

208

SYSTEM ADDIPROUTINGTABLE

209

SYSTEM ADDSERVER

209

SYSTEM ADDSNMPFILTER

210

SYSTEM ADDSYSLOGFILTER

210

SYSTEM ADDSYSLOGSERVER

211

SYSTEM ADDTELNETFILTER

211

SYSTEM ADDUDPRELAY

212

SYSTEM ADMIN

212

SYSTEM AUTHEN

212

SYSTEM BACKUP ADD

213

SYSTEM BACKUP DELETE

213

SYSTEM BACKUP DISABLE

214

SYSTEM BACKUP ENABLE

214

SYSTEM BACKUP PINGINTERVAL

215

SYSTEM BACKUP PINGSAMPLES

215

SYSTEM BACKUP RETRY

216

SYSTEM BACKUP STABILITY

216

SYSTEM BACKUP SUCCESSRATE

216

SYSTEM BLOCKNETBIOS

217

SYSTEM COMMUNITY

217

SYSTEM DEFAULTMODEM

217

SYSTEM DELBOOTPSERVER

218

SYSTEM DELHOSTMAPPING

218

SYSTEM DELHTTPFILTER

218

SYSTEM DELIPROUTINGTABLE

219

SYSTEM DELSERVER

219

SYSTEM DELSNMPFILTER

220

SYSTEM DELSYSLOGFILTER

220

SYSTEM DELSYSLOGSERVER

221

SYSTEM DELTELNETFILTER

221

SYSTEM DELUDPRELAY

221

SYSTEM HISTORY

222

SYSTEM HTTPPORT

222

SYSTEM LIST

222

SYSTEM LOG

223

SYSTEM MODEM

223

SYSTEM MOVEIPROUTINGTABLE

223

SYSTEM MSG

224

SYSTEM NAME

224

SYSTEM ONEWANDIALUP

225

SYSTEM PASSWD

225

SYSTEM SECURITYTIMER

226

SYSTEM SNMPPORT

226

SYSTEM SUPPORTTRACE

226

SYSTEM SYSLOGPORT

227

SYSTEM TELNETPORT

227

SYSTEM WAN2WANFORWARDING

228

ETH DELETE

230

ETH IP ADDHOSTMAPPING

230

ETH IP ADDR

231

ETH IP ADDROUTE

231

ETH IP ADDSERVER

232

ETH IP BINDROUTE

233

ETH IP DEFGATEWAY

234

ETH IP DELHOSTMAPPING

234

ETH IP DELROUTE

235

ETH IP DELSERVER

235

ETH IP DIRECTEDBCAST

236

ETH IP DISABLE

237

ETH IP ENABLE

237

ETH IP FILTER

237

ETH IP FIREWALL

241

ETH IP MGMT

241

ETH IP MTU

242

ETH IP OPTIONS

243

ETH IP RESTART

244

ETH IP RIPMULTICAST

244

ETH IP START

244

ETH IP STOP

245

ETH IP TRANSLATE

245

ETH IP UNBINDROUTE

246

ETH IP VRID

246

ETH IPX ADDR

247

ETH IPX DISABLE

247

ETH IPX ENABLE

247

ETH IPX FRAME

248

ETH LIST

248

ETH VRRP ADD

249

ETH VRRP CLEAR PASSWORD

249

ETH VRRP DELETE

250

ETH VRRP LIST

250

ETH VRRP SET MULTICAST

251

ETH VRRP SET OPTION

251

ETH VRRP SET PASSWORD

252

ETH VRRP SET PRIORITY

253

ETH VRRP SET TIMEINTERVAL

253

Remote Access ConÞguration

255

REMOTE Commands

256

REMOTE ADDBRIDGE

257

REMOTE ADDHOSTMAPPING

257

REMOTE ADDIPROUTE

258

REMOTE ADDIPXROUTE

258

REMOTE ADDIPXSAP

259

REMOTE ADDSERVER

259

REMOTE BINDIPVIRTUALROUTE

260

REMOTE BLOCKNETBIOS

261

REMOTE DEL

261

REMOTE DELATMNSAP

261

REMOTE DELBRIDGE

261

REMOTE DELENCRYPTION

262

REMOTE DELHOSTMAPPING

262

REMOTE DELIPROUTE

262

REMOTE DELIPXROUTE

263

REMOTE DELIPXSAP

263

REMOTE DELOURPASSWD

264

REMOTE DELOURSYSNAME

264

REMOTE DELPHONE

264

REMOTE DELSERVER

265

REMOTE DISABLE

265

REMOTE DISAUTHEN

266

REMOTE DISBRIDGE

266

REMOTE ENAAUTHEN

266

REMOTE ENABLE

266

REMOTE ENABRIDGE

267

REMOTE IPFILTER

267

REMOTE LIST

271

REMOTE LISTBRIDGE

272

REMOTE LISTIPROUTES

272

REMOTE LISTIPXROUTES

273

REMOTE LISTIPXSAPS

273

REMOTE LISTPHONES

273

REMOTE RESTART

274

REMOTE SETATMNSAP

274

REMOTE SETAUTHEN

275

REMOTE SETBOD

275

REMOTE SETBROPTIONS

276

REMOTE SETBWTHRESH

276

REMOTE SETCOMPRESSION

277

REMOTE SETIPOPTIONS

278

REMOTE SETIPSLAVEPPP

279

REMOTE SETIPTRANSLATE

279

REMOTE SETIPXADDR

280

REMOTE SETIPXOPTIONS

280

REMOTE SETMAXLINE

280

REMOTE SETMGMTIPADDR

281

REMOTE SETMINLINE

281

REMOTE SETMTU

282

REMOTE SETOURPASSWD

282

REMOTE SETOURSYSNAME

283

REMOTE SETPASSWD

283

REMOTE SETPHONE

283

REMOTE SETPPPOPT

284

REMOTE SETPROTOCOL

284

REMOTE SETPVC

285

REMOTE SETRMTIPADDR

285

REMOTE SETSPEED

285

REMOTE SETSRCIPADDR

286

REMOTE SETTIMER

286

REMOTE START

287

REMOTE STATS

287

REMOTE STATSCLEAR

288

REMOTE STOP

288

REMOTE UNBINDIPVIRTUALROUTE

289

ADSL Commands

290

ADSL STATS

291

ATM Commands

292

ATM SPEED

293

REMOTE SETATMTRAFFIC

293

DMT Commands

295

ETH BR ENABLE

296

ETH BR DISABLE

296

ETH BR OPTIONS

296

HDSL Commands

298

HDSL SAVE

299

HDSL SPEED

299

HDSL TERMINAL

300

IDSL Commands

301

IDSL SET SWITCH

302

REMOTE SETDLCI

302

SDSL Commands

304

SDSL PREACT

305

SDSL SAVE

306

SDSL SPEED

306

SDSL STATS

307

SDSL TERMINAL

307

Example:

308

DHCP Commands

309

DHCP ADDRELAY

310

DHCP BOOTP ALLOW

310

DHCP BOOTP DISALLOW

310

DHCP BOOTP FILE

311

DHCP BOOTP TFTPSERVER

311

DHCP CLEAR ADDRESSES

311

DHCP CLEAR ALL RECORDS

312

DHCP CLEAR EXPIRE

312

DHCP CLEAR VALUEOPTION

312

DHCP DEL

313

DHCP DELRELAY

313

DHCP DISABLE

314

DHCP ENABLE

314

DHCP LIST

314

DHCP LIST DEFINEDOPTIONS

315

Example 1:

316

DHCP LIST LEASE

317

DHCP SET ADDRESSES

317

DHCP SET EXPIRE

318

DHCP SET LEASE

318

Example 3:

319

DHCP SET MASK

320

DHCP SET OTHERSERVER

320

DHCP SET VALUEOPTION

320

L2TP ADD

322

L2TP CALL

322

L2TP CLOSE

323

L2TP DEL

323

L2TP FORWARD

323

L2TP LIST

324

L2TP SET ADDRESS

324

L2TP SET AUTHEN

325

L2TP SET CHAPSECRET

325

L2TP SET DIALOUT

326

L2TP SET HIDDENAVP

326

L2TP SET OURADDRESS

326

L2TP SET OURPASSWORD

327

L2TP SET OURSYSNAME

327

L2TP SET OURTUNNELNAME

327

L2TP SET REMOTENAME

327

L2TP SET TYPE

328

L2TP SET WANIF

328

L2TP SET WINDOW

329

REMOTE SETL2TPCLIENT

329

REMOTE SETLNS

330

FILTER BR ?

331

FILTER BR ADD

331

FILTER BR DEL

331

FILTER BR LIST

332

FILTER BR USE

332

PPPoE Commands

333

PPPOE LIST

334

IKE FLUSH

335

IKE IPSEC POLICIES ADD

335

IKE IPSEC POLICIES DELETE

335

IKE IPSEC POLICIES DISABLE

335

IKE IPSEC POLICIES ENABLE

336

IKE IPSEC POLICIES LIST

336

IKE IPSEC POLICIES SET DEST

336

IKE IPSEC POLICIES SET MODE

338

IKE IPSEC POLICIES SET PEER

338

IKE IPSEC POLICIES SET PFS

338

IKE IPSEC POLICIES SET SOURCE

339

IKE IPSEC PROPOSALS ADD

341

IKE IPSEC PROPOSALS DELETE

342

IKE IPSEC PROPOSALS LIST

342

IKE PEERS ADD

345

IKE PEERS DELETE

345

IKE PEERS LIST

345

IKE PEERS SET ADDRESS

346

IKE PEERS SET LOCALID

346

IKE PEERS SET LOCALIDTYPE

346

IKE PEERS SET MODE

347

IKE PEERS SET PEERID

347

IKE PEERS SET PEERIDTYPE

347

IKE PEERS SET SECRET

348

IKE PROPOSALS ADD

348

IKE PROPOSALS DELETE

348

IKE PROPOSALS LIST

349

IKE PROPOSALS SET DH_GROUP

349

IKE PROPOSALS SET ENCRYPTION

349

IKE PROPOSALS SET LIFETIME

350

IPSEC ENABLE

352

IPSEC FLUSH

352

IPSEC LIST

352

IPSEC SET AUTHENTICATION

353

IPSEC SET AUTHKEY

353

IPSEC SET COMPRESSION

353

IPSEC SET DIRECTION

353

IPSEC SET ENCKEY

354

IPSEC SET ENCRYPTION

354

IPSEC SET GATEWAY

354

IPSEC SET IDENT

355

IPSEC SET MODE

355

IPSEC SET SERVICE

355

PPP with IP Routing

357

PPP with IPX Routing

358

Configuring PPP with Bridging

359

(for Frame Relay Routers)

361

RFC 1483FR with IP Routing

364

IPX Routing Concepts

366

ConÞgure IPX Routing

366

Ex: 00:00:00:00:00:01

367

Step 2: Review your Settings

368

Command Index

369

Topic Index

374

Efficient networks Router family Command line interface Guida Utente (323 pagine)


Marchio: Efficient-networks | Categoria: Networking | Dimensione: 2.32 MB |

 

Indice

SpeedStream

1

Router Family

1

Copyright

2

Trademarks

2

WhatÕs New in Release 4?

3

About This Guide

5

References

6

Typographic Conventions

6

Table of Contents

7

14 Introduction

14

Chapter 1. Router Concepts

15

Bridging

16

Routing and Bridging Controls

17

Telephony Services

18

PAP Authentication

20

CHAP Authentication

20

Authentication Process

21

Protocol Conformance

23

Encapsulation Options

24

System Files

26

28 Chapter 1. Router Concepts

28

Important Terminology

29

IP Routing Network Protocol

31

¥ IP Routing Addresses

32

IPX Routing Network Protocol

33

¥ VPI and VCI Numbers

33

¥ IPX Routing Entries

33

¥ DLCI (for RFC 1490)

36

¥ IP Routing Entries

36

Bridging Network Protocol

38

¥ DLCI (with RFC 1490)

38

¥ DLCI (for RFC 1490MER)

39

ConÞguration Tables

45

PPP over Ethernet

49

(for Frame Relay

52

1490MER with IP Routing

53

FRF8 with IP Routing

54

Test TCP/IP Routes

57

Test IPX Routing

58

Scenario:

59

PPP/IP and IPX

60

SOHO System Settings

61

SOHO Remote Router Database

62

Entry: HQ

62

Entry: ISP

63

SOHO Routing controls

63

¥ System Passwords

66

¥ Remote Passwords

66

RFC 1483 / IP

68

RFC 1483 / IP + Bridging

68

SOHO Routing Controls

70

eth_router ConÞguration

73

Multiple IP Subnets

76

Virtual Routing Tables

77

Configure Bridge Filtering

78

IP (RIP) Protocol Controls

80

DHCP Address Allocation

81

DHCP Client Requests

81

¥ Adding a Subnetwork

82

Setting the Lease Time

84

¥ Concepts

84

¥ Commands

85

Concepts

86

About BootP and DHCP

87

Enable/Disable BootP

88

DHCP Information File

90

Client Configuration

91

¥ Enable NAT

91

Server Configuration

92

¥ Remote Commands

92

¥ System Commands

93

¥ Server Request Hierarchy

94

Host Remapping

95

¥ IP Address Range

95

¥ Range Overlap Rules

96

Disabling Remote Management

97

Re-enabling Remote Management

97

Validating Clients

97

Restricting Remote Access

98

Disabling WAN Management

98

Software Option Keys

99

Configuration Notes

100

Sample Configuration

100

¥ Default Modulus

102

¥ Default Generator

102

Input Phase

103

Filter Actions

104

IP Filter Commands

105

Special Notes

105

Introduction

106

L2TP Concepts

106

Tunnels

108

Sessions

109

¥ Session creation

109

¥ Session destruction

109

Verification Steps

109

Configuration Commands

110

PPP Session Configuration

111

¥ Assumptions

111

¥ Configuration Process

112

PPP remote configuration

113

Configuration Process

115

192.168.100.0

115

Tunnel Mode:

120

Transport Mode:

120

Phase 1 IKE:

121

Phase 2 IKE:

121

Phase 1 IKE Ñ Main Mode:

122

IKE Commands

123

IKE Peer Commands

124

IKE Proposal Commands

125

IKE IPSec Proposal Commands

125

IKE IPSec Policy Commands

127

IKE Configuration Examples

128

Aggressive Mode Example

131

IPSec Commands

132

System-Level Commands

136

ARP LIST

137

IPROUTES

139

IPXROUTES

139

MLP SUMMARY

141

TCP STATS

145

File System Commands

146

EXECUTE

147

FORMAT DISK

147

Frame Commands

149

FRAME LMI

150

FRAME VOICE

150

FRAME STATS

150

Router ConÞguration Commands

152

(SYSTEM)

153

SYSTEM ADDHOSTMAPPING

154

SYSTEM ADDHTTPFILTER

154

SYSTEM ADDIPROUTINGTABLE

154

SYSTEM ADDSERVER

155

SYSTEM ADDSNMPFILTER

156

SYSTEM ADDSYSLOGFILTER

156

SYSTEM ADDTELNETFILTER

156

SYSTEM ADDUDPRELAY

157

SYSTEM ADMIN

157

SYSTEM AUTHEN

157

SYSTEM BLOCKNETBIOS

158

SYSTEM BOOTPSERVER

158

SYSTEM COMMUNITY

158

SYSTEM DELHOSTMAPPING

158

SYSTEM DELHTTPFILTER

159

SYSTEM DELIPROUTINGTABLE

159

SYSTEM DELSERVER

160

SYSTEM DELSNMPFILTER

160

SYSTEM DELTELNETFILTER

160

SYSTEM DELUDPRELAY

161

SYSTEM DELSYSLOGFILTER LAN

161

SYSTEM HISTORY

161

SYSTEM LIST

162

SYSTEM LOG

162

SYSTEM MSG

162

SYSTEM MOVEIPROUTINGTABLE

163

SYSTEM NAME

163

SYSTEM ONEWANDIALUP

164

SYSTEM PASSWD

164

SYSTEM SECURITYTIMER

164

SYSTEM SNMPPORT

165

SYSTEM SUPPORTTRACE

165

SYSTEM TELNETPORT

166

SYSTEM WAN2WANFORWARDING

166

ETH DELETE

168

ETH IP ADDR

168

ETH IP ADDROUTE

169

ETH IP BINDROUTE

169

ETH IP DEFGATEWAY

170

ETH IP DELROUTE

171

ETH IP DIRECTEDBCAST

171

ETH IP DISABLE

172

ETH IP ENABLE

172

ETH IP FILTER

172

ETH IP FIREWALL

176

ETH IP MGMT

176

ETH IP MTU

177

ETH IP OPTIONS

178

ETH IP RIPMULTICAST

179

ETH IP UNBINDROUTE

179

ETH IPX ADDR

179

ETH IPX DISABLE

180

ETH IPX ENABLE

180

ETH IPX FRAME

180

ETH LIST

181

REMOTE ?

182

REMOTE ADD

183

REMOTE ADDHOSTMAPPING

183

REMOTE ADDIPROUTE

183

REMOTE ADDIPXROUTE

184

REMOTE ADDIPXSAP

185

REMOTE ADDSERVER

185

REMOTE BINDIPVIRTUALROUTE

186

REMOTE BLOCKNETBIOS

186

REMOTE DEL

186

REMOTE DELATMNASP

187

REMOTE DELENCRYPTION

187

REMOTE DELHOSTMAPPING

187

REMOTE DELIPROUTE

187

REMOTE DELIPXROUTE

188

REMOTE DELIPXSAP

188

REMOTE DELOURPASSWD

189

REMOTE DELOURSYSNAME

189

REMOTE DELSERVER

189

REMOTE DISABLE

190

REMOTE DISAUTHEN

190

REMOTE DISBRIDGE

190

REMOTE ENAAUTHEN

190

REMOTE ENABLE

191

REMOTE ENABRIDGE

191

REMOTE IPFILTER

191

REMOTE LIST

195

REMOTE LISTBRIDGE

196

REMOTE LISTIPROUTES

196

REMOTE LISTIPXROUTES

197

REMOTE LISTIPXSAPS

197

REMOTE LISTPHONES

198

REMOTE SETATMNSAP

198

REMOTE SETATMTRAFFIC

198

REMOTE SETAUTHEN

198

REMOTE SETBROPTIONS

199

REMOTE SETCOMPRESSION

199

REMOTE SETDLCI

199

REMOTE SETIPOPTIONS

201

REMOTE SETIPSLAVEPPP

202

REMOTE SETIPTRANSLATE

202

REMOTE SETIPXADDR

202

REMOTE SETL2TPCLIENT

202

REMOTE SETLNS

202

REMOTE SETMGMTIPADDR

203

REMOTE SETOURPASSWD

203

REMOTE SETOURSYSNAME

204

REMOTE SETPASSWD

204

REMOTE SETPROTOCOL

204

REMOTE SETPVC

205

REMOTE SETRMTIPADDR

205

REMOTE SETSRCIPADDR

206

REMOTE STATS

206

REMOTE STATSCLEAR

207

REMOTE UNBINDIPVIRTUALROUTE

207

ADSL RESTART

208

ADSL SPEED

208

ADSL STATS

209

ATM RESET

210

ATM SAVE

210

ATM SPEED

211

DMT Commands

212

General information

213

ETH IP ADDHOSTMAPPING

214

ETH IP ADDSERVER

214

ETH IP DELHOSTMAPPING

215

ETH IP DELSERVER

215

ETH IP TRANSLATE

216

Line activation

217

Auto-speed sequence

217

HDSL SAVE

218

HDSL TERMINAL

218

HDSL SPEED

218

Customer Premises

219

ISDN LIST

220

ISDN SAVE

220

ISDN SET SWITCH

221

Line speed

222

SDSL EOC

223

SDSL SAVE

224

SDSL SPEED

224

SDSL STATS

225

SDSL TERMINAL

226

Commands

227

DHCP BOOTP ALLOW

228

DHCP BOOTP DISALLOW

228

DHCP BOOTP FILE

228

DHCP BOOTP TFTPSERVER

229

DHCP CLEAR ADDRESSES

229

DHCP CLEAR EXPIRE

229

DHCP CLEAR VALUEOPTION

230

DHCP DEL

230

DHCP DISABLE

230

DHCP ENABLE

231

DHCP LIST

231

DHCP LIST DEFINEDOPTIONS

232

Response:

233

DHCP LIST LEASE

234

DHCP RELAY

234

DHCP SET ADDRESSES

235

DHCP SET EXPIRE

235

DHCP SET LEASE

235

DHCP SET OTHERSERVER

236

DHCP SET MASK

237

DHCP SET VALUEOPTION

237

L2TP ADD

238

L2TP SET ADDRESS

238

L2TP SET AUTHEN

239

L2TP CALL

239

L2TP SET CHAPSECRET

239

L2TP CLOSE

240

L2TP DEL

240

L2TP FORWARD

240

L2TP LIST

241

L2TP SET DIALOUT

241

L2TP SET HIDDENAVP

242

L2TP SET OURPASSWORD

242

L2TP SET OURSYSNAME

242

L2TP SET OURTUNNELNAME

242

L2TP SET REMOTENAME

243

L2TP SET TYPE

243

L2TP SET WINDOW

244

FILTER BR ?

246

FILTER BR ADD

246

FILTER BR DEL

246

FILTER BR LIST

247

FILTER BR USE

247

IKE FLUSH

248

IKE IPSEC POLICIES ADD

248

IKE IPSEC POLICIES DELETE

248

IKE IPSEC POLICIES DISABLE

248

IKE IPSEC POLICIES ENABLE

249

IKE IPSEC POLICIES LIST

249

IKE IPSEC POLICIES SET DEST

249

IKE IPSEC POLICIES SET MODE

250

IKE IPSEC POLICIES SET PEER

250

IKE IPSEC POLICIES SET SOURCE

251

IKE IPSEC PROPOSALS ADD

252

IKE IPSEC PROPOSALS DELETE

252

IKE IPSEC PROPOSALS LIST

252

IKE PEERS ADD

255

IKE PEERS DELETE

255

IKE PEERS LIST

255

IKE PEERS SET ADDRESS

256

IKE PEERS SET LOCALID

256

IKE PEERS SET LOCALIDTYPE

257

IKE PEERS SET MODE

257

IKE PEERS SET PEERID

257

IKE PEERS SET PEERIDTYPE

258

IKE PEERS SET SECRET

258

IKE PROPOSALS ADD

258

IKE PROPOSALS DELETE

259

IKE PROPOSALS LIST

259

IKE PROPOSALS SET DH_GROUP

259

IKE PROPOSALS SET ENCRYPTION

260

IKE PROPOSALS SET LIFETIME

260

IPSEC ENABLE

262

IPSEC FLUSH

262

IPSEC LIST

262

IPSEC SET AUTHENTICATION

263

IPSEC SET AUTHKEY

263

IPSEC SET COMPRESSION

263

IPSEC SET DIRECTION

264

IPSEC SET ENCKEY

264

IPSEC SET ENCRYPTION

264

IPSEC SET GATEWAY

264

IPSEC SET IDENT

265

IPSEC SET MODE

265

IPSEC SET SERVICE

265

Telnet Remote Access

268

Client TFTP Facility

268

TFTP Server

268

Access Manual Boot Mode

269

Option 1: Retry Start-Up

270

Option 3: Boot from Network

270

Option 6: Set Time and Date

271

Software Kernel Upgrades

273

Upgrade Instructions

274

Upgrading from the WAN Line

275

Restore Configuration Files

276

.f2k kernel.f2k

277

Recovery Steps Using BootP

278

Batch File Command Execution

279

Chapter 7. Troubleshooting

281

History Log

282

Other Logging Commands

283

Instructions for Windows 95

283

1. Start a DOS window

283

2. Issue the ping command

283

Òctrl qÓ

284

Login Password is invalid

285

TCP/IP Routing

286

IPX Routing

287

Problems Downloading Software

288

Time-Stamped Messages

290

General Debug Commands

293

ATM Debug Commands

294

Web GUI Debug Commands

294

SDSL Debug Commands

295

Voice Router Debug Commands

296

Frame Relay Debug Commands

297

ATM Tracing Commands

297

IP Filtering Debug Commands

298

PPP with IP Routing

300

PPP with IPX Routing

301

PPP with Bridging

302

(for Frame Relay Routers)

304

RFC 1483FR with IP Routing

307

IPX Routing Concepts

309

ConÞgure IPX Routing

309

Command Table

310

Ex: 00:00:00:00:00:01

310

Step 2: Review your Settings

311

Telnet Session

314

Numerics

315




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